Recent IPOs
Companies that went public since 2019, when growth has to be shown every quarter.
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Peloton
4Connected bikes and classes behind a subscription, with a fee for used equipment, a price rise, and a shrinking member base.
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Airbnb
3Two-sided travel marketplace: guest fees, host policies, and algorithmic ranking shift surplus toward the platform as inventory professionalizes.
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DoorDash
3Food delivery marketplace with fees stacked on restaurants and riders; convenience for diners, thin margins and policy fights everywhere else.
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Duolingo
3Free language learning turned gamified subscription: an energy system now limits how much free users can practise.
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Figma
3Collaborative design in the browser; files, libraries, and plugins embed teams so deeply that leaving feels like a migration project.
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Grindr
3Niche network with Xtra/Unlimited paywalls, ad load, and privacy history that undermines user trust.
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Lyft
3US rideshare duopoly player; take rates, incentives, and driver dynamics mirror Uber’s two-sided squeeze with regional variation.
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Reddit
3Mature platform shifting value toward advertisers, mods as unpaid labor, and product changes that prioritize engagement over quality.
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Slack
3Team chat that became the default layer for work comms; switching means migrating channels, bots, and ritualized workflows.
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Uber
3Two-sided marketplace that captures a large slice from riders and drivers; convenience for users exists, but the economic surplus flows to the platform and investors.
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Udemy
3A marketplace for online courses that is cutting instructors’ share of subscription revenue from 25% to 15%.
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Bumble
2Differentiated dating brand with the same premium tiers, spotlight features, and engagement optimization as peers.
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Coursera
2University courses online, now buying its biggest rival, Udemy.
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GitLab
2Open-core DevOps platform: self-host option preserves some exit, SaaS still pushes seat-based upsell.
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Lime
2The largest shared e-scooter and e-bike network, newly public and still loss-making.
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Robinhood
2Commission-free trading paid for by order flow, with a regulator settlement over gamified design.
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StubHub
2Secondary ticket marketplace—liquidity and buyer protection on one side, fees and volatile pricing on the other.
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Wise
1International money transfer service built around mid-market exchange rates and transparent flat fees; publicly traded and profitable without resorting to hidden FX spreads.